See koufon on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "koufen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: koufen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: koufen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Alsatian: köife"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swg",
"2": "kaafe"
},
"expansion": "Swabian: kaafe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swabian: kaafe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "kaufn",
"3": "kaffa"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: kaufn, kaffa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: kaufn, kaffa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "koofe",
"3": "koofn",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: koofe, kaufe (Kölsch; Westerwald), koofn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: koofe, kaufe (Kölsch; Westerwald), koofn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vmf",
"2": "kaafm"
},
"expansion": "East Franconian: kaafm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Franconian: kaafm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kaufen"
},
"expansion": "German: kaufen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: kaufen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "kafen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: kafen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: kafen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "kaafe"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: kaafe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: kaafe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "kaofja"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: kaofja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: kaofja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קויפֿן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: קויפֿן (koyfn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: קויפֿן (koyfn)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "la",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kaupōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaupōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċēapian"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċēapian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kaupōn. Cognate with Old English ċēapian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koufōn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-wk2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtōs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtōst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōnti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gikoufōt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choufōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "koufōn"
},
"expansion": "koufōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kouf"
},
"name": "goh-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to buy"
],
"id": "en-koufon-goh-verb-fi7Tk9Ul",
"links": [
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "koufo"
}
]
}
],
"word": "koufon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koufun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "koufon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 32 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 22 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 28 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koufo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of koufo"
],
"id": "en-koufon-goh-noun-35xDjyVR",
"links": [
[
"koufo",
"koufo#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 32 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 22 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koufo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative plural of koufo"
],
"id": "en-koufon-goh-noun-J7ezN1LF",
"links": [
[
"koufo",
"koufo#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "koufon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koufōn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "koufōn"
},
"expansion": "koufōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "koufōm"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 32 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 22 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of koufōm"
],
"id": "en-koufon-goh-noun-X4-JZygY",
"links": [
[
"koufōm",
"koufom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "koufon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German class 2 weak verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German non-lemma forms",
"Old High German noun forms",
"Old High German terms derived from Latin",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "koufen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: koufen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: koufen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Alsatian: köife"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swg",
"2": "kaafe"
},
"expansion": "Swabian: kaafe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swabian: kaafe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "kaufn",
"3": "kaffa"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: kaufn, kaffa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: kaufn, kaffa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "koofe",
"3": "koofn",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: koofe, kaufe (Kölsch; Westerwald), koofn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: koofe, kaufe (Kölsch; Westerwald), koofn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vmf",
"2": "kaafm"
},
"expansion": "East Franconian: kaafm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Franconian: kaafm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kaufen"
},
"expansion": "German: kaufen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: kaufen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "kafen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: kafen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: kafen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "kaafe"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: kaafe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: kaafe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "kaofja"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: kaofja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: kaofja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קויפֿן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: קויפֿן (koyfn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: קויפֿן (koyfn)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "la",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kaupōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaupōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ċēapian"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċēapian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kaupōn. Cognate with Old English ċēapian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koufōn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-wk2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtōs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtōst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōtīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koufo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koufōnti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gikoufōt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "choufōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "koufōn"
},
"expansion": "koufōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kouf"
},
"name": "goh-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "koufo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to buy"
],
"links": [
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "koufon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German non-lemma forms",
"Old High German noun forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koufun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "koufon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koufo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of koufo"
],
"links": [
[
"koufo",
"koufo#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koufo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative plural of koufo"
],
"links": [
[
"koufo",
"koufo#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "koufon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German non-lemma forms",
"Old High German noun forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koufōn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "koufōn"
},
"expansion": "koufōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "koufōm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of koufōm"
],
"links": [
[
"koufōm",
"koufom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "koufon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koufon meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.